slatestarcodex autism

I dont know why, but my prior is that the mothers age matters more. List 1 Avoids eye contact Doesn't smile Doesn't reach out to be picked up Rejects your efforts to calm, soothe, and connect Doesn't seem to notice or care when you leave them alone Cries inconsolably Doesn't coo or make sounds Two months later, the child started recovering. And rich people, on average, receive better medical care particularly rich white people. This would also neatly explain how a primarily genetic disease is becoming more prevalent people were always producing autistic children, they just werent surviving before. Theres obviously no reason genetic factors would aggregate in a nice linear fashion in that kind of situation. ABA research, like autism research in general, suffers from an appalling lack of rigor. Reading about this seems a little bit strange at first, but I must say, I teach in the mathematics department of a university, and I observe this everyday in my best students. This probably calls for some elaboration. By the same rationale, you could say that no one is normal, and everyone is simply running a mental emulation. Only 3% of autistic people were found to have IQs above 115, even though 15% of the population should be at this level. Lazy googling yields claims around 80% narrow-sense (additive) heritability for height which is comparable to the total heritability of IQ. Im reminded of the Simon Baron-Cohen theory about autism being like an extreme male brain in some sense. For another (Ravens), its a bunch of iterations of the same basic task (a kind of visual puzzle with one piece missing), described here. It is very, very smart, but nobody dares reproduce naturally anymore, not because the equipment doesnt work, but because genetic engineering means everyone pushed every single one of these levers to the setting marked beyond this point, there be dragons, and at least half their kids would die or come out completely non-functional if they tried it. Under https://slatestarcodex.com/2019/05/07/5-httlpr-a-pointed-review/ Murphy wrote: disorders like huntingtons where its theorized that theres a tradeoff between risk of death and IQ. After further consideration, Im unaware of any phenomenon which would correspond to a low-function, low-intelligence version. Score: Third, and most important, there is a strong selection bias in the samples of autistic people. Thank you for introducing me to him. the non-verbal. There are a lot more pathways to leveraging raw intelligence to acquire economic status now than there used to be, but very few that get you all the way to the point that youre fully safe from the tribe (since the tribe is now the nation and is thus also much stronger now). Draft. Slate Star Codex - Wikipedia (1) genes that promote autism are correlated with IQ and But even adjusting for these factors, the autism low intelligence correlation seems too strong to dismiss. I mean, doesnt that just mean there are lots of hyper-parameters and you can push one set outside the optimal range without maxing out everything? What if autism does two things: it has a tendency to break enough normal processes to make someone rather nonfunctional, and it also has tendencies to increase perceptual ability and intelligence. And second, doesnt it say that in the bottom graph, the dotted and solid lines represent unadjusted and adjusted estimates, respectively? Theres some evidence for this between 2002 and 2017, we saw a decrease in the diagnosis gap between rich and poor white people, but the gap between rich and poor Hispanics and rich and poor Blacks remained constant. The suggested results for selection against IQ are just in recent industrial time. She was born with the cord around her neck, and we had respiratory specialists on hand to assist. It turns out that giftedness can be quite a burden for children and teenagers, as not many of their peers can relate to them and vice versa. I have a female acquaintance who was diagnosed with autism. I suspect a lot of people who answered the survey were giving scores from IQ tests they took as children, or from internet tests of dubious quality. The differences between 99% and 99.5% get swamped by other differences between people within that group in traits like energy or perseverance or whatever. The best-studied are probably obstetric complications, eg a baby gets stuck in the birth canal and cant breathe for a long time. But I dont think there is overlap between the genetic factors for high-functioning and low-functioning autism. Indeed. IQb medium genetic load : high intelligence, autistic highly functional autist or autistic tendencies, strongly tenchnically inclined I have no family history of autism. The entire idea of a gene for intelligence is just as silly as a gene for running fast. There are genes which have lower-order effects, and intelligence or running are higher-order capabilities that emerge from the lower-order system in complex ways (indeed, theres probably several more layers than that.) An analogy: Imagine you have a sound system with a microphone, speakers, and a mixing board. Revenge can be fun just ask Taylor Swift! In a situation where being outcast from the tribe means that the tribe is going to die instead of the outcast, then the tribe had better learn to put up or shut up. One study found that 69% of autistic people had an IQ below 85 (the average IQ of a high school dropout). unsurprisingly, ID is inversely correlated with IQ; ADHD also shows a strong inverse correlation with IQ. Because they survived due to wearing helmets, and we were only measuring *surviving* soldiers, helmets appeared to increase the number of head injuries, rather than decrease their severity. for which certain genetic inputs might be extremely valuable but there are numerous different ways to arrive at the end point of being good at the game, and numerous different ways that even people genetically gifted in some important capacity can end up being bad at playing the overall game. i.e. If you get a high intelligence person who is smart enough to create a game-changing technology for example, militarized AI or super-forecasting technology then they dont need to get along with low-intelligence people: instead, low-intelligence people need to get along with them. Well, much debate here gets into the distinction between people with high functioning autism and Aspergers, due to a muddling at that end of the scale. High-functioning autism looks more like the same polygenetic soup one finds with other complex personality characteristics like intelligence or Big Five character traits. Does affliction rates vary with age of both parents? Some of this effect is because autism is caused both by normal genes and by de novo mutations and environmental insults, and the de novo mutations and environmental insults definitely decrease intelligence. ), but the non-additive portion is of roughly comparable size. The Economist More evidence that autism is linked to gut bacteria. It is often said that male IQ has the same mean as female IQ but greater variance, so you find more men in both tails of the IQ distribution. Theres a lot of work left to do to sort out what being autistic actually means. [3] Autism-risk genes may just be plumping up the middle tiers, those who are noticeably intelligent but not staggering one-in-a-million test cases. I would expect that to be the case based simply on the premises. They also have higher rates of having children with multiple partners. Genes are not something where you can say, this is good, more of it will be better. His auditory channel is very slow and only turns on when you say his name or repeat the question. And, being a fairly intelligent person himself, he agreed that it didnt make much sense, but it didnt change that fact that he was able to overpower equally muscular people through sheer force in the ring. While their children are clearly at higher risk for autistic traits, I think they want to know whether they have higher risk for the most severe forms of the syndrome, including intellectual disability and poor functioning. It is where his bread is buttered professionally, but I wish he would think more deeply about it. This can coexist with a loss in the number of people with the highest potential intelligenceif were building sewers and safe water supplies at the same time were convincing our smartest 5% of people to take a vow of celibacy, well get that pattern. 46.8k members in the slatestarcodex community. Many such cases with Aspergers (me too), whereas for high functioning autism the deficit is inverted for processing vs visuo-spatial. A lot of people are using social aptitude as a proxy because thats at least something measureable (at least in concept, if not in practice). I really like this change. I knew a wrestler back in college, really huge and muscular dude. scalar traits in biological systems, which is usually approx. >The Gardner study seems to suggest its a very weakly elevated risk, maybe only 1.1x or 1.2x relative risk. Dammit, I was nodding along until you threw in sports-watching. While our latest study shows that autistic people, on average, have a shift towards a masculinised profile of scores on empathy and systemising tests, they are not extreme males in terms of other typical sex differences. however, ASD without these two confounders shows no correlation with IQ. but heres the thing, I cant come back from the store with six bags of graham crackers and confidently say alright, were gonna make a BUNCH of smores now. To really make a lot, we need all marshmallows, chocolate, AND graham crackersand adding a bunch of one factor does absolutely nothing, and may in fact hinder the whole operationsimilarly, its fallacious to suggest that because some factors dial up, they must all be good things that should be dialed up without limitthat crackling fire is a necessary component, but it doesnt need to go any higherif it does, if we have a big ole bonfire for example, the whole process actually gets harder. This post is missing a discussion of the changing meaning of autism. Autistic people being diagnosed with intellectual disabilities before theyre able to to talk and not really being undiagnosed when theyve demonstrated higher levels of ability is very much a thing. Perhaps different people train their brain using different optimization strategies, and when you optimize too well you risk ending up in the autistic basin of configuration space, which does well in the environment a fetus or baby faces. I then play out both parts of the conversation from memory as their mouth gapes open.). Precision of it? (That said, it becomes an incredibly strong correlation if youre taking mentally disabled people into account, as people with IQs below 70 tend to have extremely poor social skills.). If it is, that could explain some of these results. My experience watching a relative currently diagnosed with severe, non-verbal autism grow up is that his diagnosis is a catch-all for he doesnt seem capable of abstract thought but we have ruled out all the other, better-understood potential causes. No one can offer more than conjecture about the cause of his condition, and no one knows how to treat it (unless you listen to the vaccine-chelation charlatans the way that his father does) so why is the medical establishment making confident claims regarding the connection between his condition and high-functioning autism? Her IQ has only been tested once, by a neuropsych, and came in around 90. I am getting a vision of the future. From a certain perspective, it merges with normal. Altruisto is a browser extension so that when you shop online, a portion of the money you pay goes to effective charities (no extra cost to you). Why do people keep thinking charisma is normality, out or curiosity? This seems like circular logic to me. Slate Star Codex was a blog by Scott Alexander about human cognition, politics, and medicine. Id guess the funny people can be funny even when their jokes bomb, because they can make their failed jokes into a joke at their own expense? Id say so. These 3 have a near 100% incidence rate among civil service employees that Ive had to interact with. There was definitely a sperg-normie dynamic on my last work team, all highly intelligent. Big muscles can also reduce range of motion. With that said, Im not an expert and there is a vast literature rummaging around for genetic correlates to autism, so Im mostly going by the linked paper above. I know plenty of highly intelligent people who nonetheless have very poor impulse control particularly when it comes to libidinous desires! More, you have probably already settled into an existence that minimizes their importance to you by the time you have enough information to piece together the importance of predictability. r/slatestarcodex - Autism, rationality and intelligence Ive met a couple AMAB people identifying as genderqueer, but at least an order of magnitude more AFAB ones. Or the dad may have left or tuned out because he couldnt handle the situation (but could have handled a socially inept kid who wont shut up about WWI airplane models). According to the most recent findings on the subject, its not many developed countries, its only Scandinavia. So in that sense, maybe its just a phrasing problem. However being homozygous for this new mutation would lead to a person being red-green colorblind. In this model, theres a ceiling to your intellectual ability thats set by each of those components. It really made a difference for him to get to a school where he fit with the other kids. Or if (as really happens) it turns out that smart, ambitious people usually have their kids a decade later than dumb, unambitious people and usually the smart, ambitious people only have enough time in their fertility window for one kid while the dumb ones have time for three. So it may not just be something like too much of a good thing but the relationship between the seed parameters (genes) and the result (brain architecture/intelligence) is something thats chaotic rather than simple. IQb + high genetic load: autism with lowish IQ, always diagnosed as autist We have another child who shows no autistic traits. ASD has no reliable early predictor, no unitary developmental course, no unitary life outcome, no unitary recurrence risk, no unitary pattern of BAP features, and no standard homogeneous subgroups. The people who have the genes to be the smartest humans can hit somewhere close to their potential by happening to have the right environment, enough food and no development-stunting diseases during critical times, etc. Hood got his M.D. Ive only found one paper that takes this model completely seriously and begins speculating on the nature of the foundation. I am able to emulate being normal very well at work, but horrible in casual settings. Honestly, your genius doesnt sound very good at digging into people. The odds of him actually having Narcissistic Personality Disorder or any kind of Autistic Spectrum Disorder are close to 0. He (I presume) seems to be a bad conversationalist, likely through lack of practice. or, most spicily: Several studies have shown a genetic link between autism and intelligence; genes that contribute to autism risk also contribute to high IQ. The high end should stay the same, in much the way that the high end of human lifespan is only a little longer now than in 1800its just that a lot more people make it to 90 or 100 with modern medical care. Theres probably not anyone working in math right now who is any smarter than Gauss was. Yes, the biggest gains from any given exercise are to performing that specific exercise, but gaining strength that way still allows you to do other mostly unrelated motions that use the same muscle group that you couldnt have done without those exercises. a sort of arrangement where if you pick up to four of them you get enhanced intelligence, five or six and you get high-functioning intelligent autism, and seven or more and your brain crashes on boot-up and the autism stops you from functioning. I find it absolutely bizarre that the intelligence of kids who dont fit in is often ignored. This is just the cystic fibrosis thing again, isnt it?

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