william quantrill quotes

Quantrill (William Clarke) Research Collection, 1858-1964 By this time, discipline had broken down in Prices army and the expedition increasingly occupied itself with looting, murder, and rape, especially of German women. In 1860, he joined a group of free-state activists, jayhawkers in Kansas, switching over later to lead a band of pro- Confederate guerrillas in Missouri to kill and maim Union soldiers and pro-North citizens. At least two heard his pleas and turned back to wait for him, guaranteeing their demise from pursuing gunshots as their leader fell mortally wounded. The popularity of the weapons made it an icon of the Old West before production stopped in 1881. Nodaway County author Homer Croy wrote of Quantrill, Because of Quantrill, widows wailed, orphans cried, maidens wept. Croy was echoing the sentiment of William Elsey Connelley, author of the 1909 book Quantrill and the Border Wars, in his introduction to the 1956 Civil War Book Club edition of Connelleys book. After being repelled, Quantrill surprised and destroyed a Union relief column under General James G. Blunt, who escaped, but almost 100 Union soldiers were killed. It was Mayes who taught Quantrill guerrilla warfare tactics, the ambush fighting tactics used by the Native Americans, as well as camouflage and the tactic of the sneak attack. He returned to the US and worked as a cattleman in Fort Worth, Texas. ): A Thrilling Record, Founded on Facts and Observations Obtained During Ten Days Experience with Colonel William T. Anderson (the Notorious Guerrilla Chieftain), Des Moines, Iowa, 1868, Goodrich, Thomas: Black Flag: Guerrilla Warfare on the Western Border, 1861-1865, Indiana University Press, Bloomington Ill., 1995, Leslie, Edward E.: The Devil Knows How to Ride: The True Story of William Quantrill and His Confederate Raiders, New York, 1998, McLachlan, Sean: American Civil War Guerrilla Tactics, Oxford, 2009, Oates, Stephen B.: Confederate Cavalry West of the River, Austin (3rd ed. (including. I aim to see him shot or hanged." "Yes, yes, well might you labor to that end," said Stonehill. [9], In the last days of September, Quantrill deserted General Price's army and went home to Blue Springs, Missouri, to form his own "army" of loyal men who had great belief in him and the Confederate cause, and they came to be known as "Quantrill's Raiders". Artist David Plank cant remember a time when he wasnt drawn to birds. Here we can see posters from some of these highly fictional films, Quantrills Raiders, Kansas Raiders, The Bushwackers, and The Outlaw Josey Wales, in which the 24-year-old Anderson was played by the 55-year-old John Russell. When Quantrill executed one of Andersons men for robbing and murdering a farmer, that was the last straw for Bloody Bill. While his boyhood friends were busy kicking soccer balls and hitting baseballs, David was in the woods of Salem with paper and pencil, capturing the details of a perched barn swallow or a purple martin. The answer is yes to all. Historians view him as an opportunistic, bloodthirsty outlaw; James M. McPherson, one of the most prominent experts on the American Civil War, calls him and Anderson "pathological killers" who "murdered and burned out Missouri Unionists". Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. He led a charge expecting results similar to those at Centralia, but the veteran Union troops laid down a withering fire that brought the charge to a halt at 100 yards distance. By wars end, the guerrilla war in Missouri had descended into a kind of Confederate version of the Lord of the Flies in which teenagers and young men used revenge as justification for operating outside the laws of war and conventional morality. Pre-loaded six-shot cylinders were carried in the pockets of their guerrilla shirts, allowing the guerrillas to quickly reload their weapons by swapping out the empty cylinders for full ones. Those acquainted with him will understand why he has never been given prominence by the press for the act. William Quantrill Character Analysis in True Grit | LitCharts After a last winter in Texas, Archie Clements, Dave Poole, and Jim Anderson headed back up to Missouri. Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox had been assigned the task of eliminating Anderson. Bloody Bill, the guerrillas, and the bloodshed along the Missouri Kansas border all became fodder for novels and films in the 20th century. The very nature of warfare in Civil War Missouri, often unseen and unrecorded, has rendered it difficult to produce a definitive account of the guerrillas despite the best efforts of many highly competent historians. Union counter-measures included the death penalty for interfering with the railroads. Following the old adage, It takes a thief to catch a thief, federal authorities commissioned Union Captain Edwin Terrell, a leader of federal guerrillas in Spencer County, Kentucky, to hunt down the handful of men still in Quantrills band. For the mostly teenage gunmen of Missouri, the war was more a matter of personal rebellion than political rebellion. He eventually ended up in Lawrence, where he taught school for a year. The way the content is organized. The next year, their first child was born and they named her Katie Scarlett, Margaret Mitchell We endure hard times by the power of God. Other members of the bandincluding Frank James and Cole Youngers brother, Jimdispersed. And that is the terrible truth of the story of Bloody Bill Anderson. With the end of the Civil War around the corner, the Union had driven the formal Confederate army presence from Missouri and was redirecting troops to hunt down the guerrilla bands still operating in the upper South. On Christmas Eve, 1895, a shooting occurred in a North St. Louis saloon that was destined to find a prominentand permanentplace in American oral tradition. Warned about the attack, the Union soldiers were able to repel the raiders, who torched part of the town before they retreated.[16]. On August 14, the building collapsed, killing four young women and seriously injuring others. PDF downloads of all 1725 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Having endured a tempestuous childhood before later becoming a schoolteacher, Quantrill joined a group of bandits who roamed the Missouri and Kansas countryside to apprehend escaped slaves. Jennisons Jayhawkers later became enraged when they saw his grave in Richmond covered in flowers. On that day, Sharp was found severely beaten and died several hours later without giving information about his attackers. If the South had won the war there would have been statues erected in his memory and countless mothers would have named their children after him. He is depicted in Robert Schenkkan's series of one-act plays, Quantrill's Lawrence Massacre of 1863 is depicted in. Bloody Bills brother Jim disappeared around 1867-68. As a result, there are grave markers for Quantrill in Louisville, Dover, and Higginsville.[24]. [22] He was brought by wagon to Louisville, Kentucky, and taken to the military prison hospital, on the north side of Broadway at 10th Street. All rights reserved, The Real Story Behind That Bad Man Stagger Lee, Joseph Orr Creates Landscapes of Serenity. Related Topics. William Quantrill The nonfictional leader of a pro-Confederate group of men who tore through Kansas and Missouri fighting Union soldiers and sympathizers. Events & Documents, Civil War This left the field open to independent guerrilla commanders who took little if any direction from Confederate authorities. [citation needed]. The nonfictional leader of a pro-Confederate group of men who tore through Kansas and Missouri fighting Union soldiers and sympathizers. In late 1862, the Union ordered the imprisonment of all women known to be related to the guerrillas. The area was so thoroughly devastated that it became known thereafter as the "Burnt District". Anderson joined Quantrills guerrillas. William Clarke Quantrill: There are some things a woman simply cannot The surviving guerrillas might even have judged their campaign as a success in their own terms: Was bloody revenge dealt out to the Union troops and their supporters? Refine any search. In their initial formation, Quantrill's Raiders were nothing more than a collection of pro-Confederate men who fought Union sympathizers in Missouri and Kansas, both of which were (more or less) under control of the Union at the time. John Langford was born May 15, 1836, in Anderson County, Kentucky, and was a member of Company B, 15th Kentucky Infantry, the band of scouts who pursued Quantrills band. True Grit Quotes | Explanations with Page Numbers | LitCharts QUOTES. Terrell himself held the poorest of reputations. At a very young age, he had joined the Kentucky Confederate troops. Privacy Policies, Heritage Post The general was chased into Indian Territory, and by the time he returned to Arkansas he had only half the 12,000 men he had started with. American Revolution Quantrill's Raid on Lawrence - Civil War on the Western Border [11], On March 7, 1862, Quantrill and his men overcame a small Union outpost at Aubry, Kansas and ransacked the town. As with any larger-than-life historical figure, Quantrills story proves difficult, perhaps impossible, to determine where fact ends and legend begins. Quantrills guerrillas spent the 1863-64 winter with the Confederate Army in Texas. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one: ). While some guerrillas attempted to start new lives, others had developed a taste for theft and butchery that could not be sated in peace-time. Almost two years later, Terrell, the Union renegade, was shot by the town marshal of Shelbyville, after fleeing from prosecution for the murder of an Illinois stock merchant. It was the first public sign of the combination of vicious anger and callous regard for life that would characterize his short career as a guerrilla leader. Quantrill's father earned a living as a coppersmith. He then took up with brigands and turned to cattle rustling and anything else that could earn him money. Quantrill traveled back to Utah and then to Colorado but returned in less than a year to Lawrence, Kansas, in 1859[6] where he taught at a schoolhouse until it closed in 1860.

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