Norma McCorvey, the plaintiff in the landmark abortions rights case, gave birth to Shelley Lynn Thornton before the law was changed. EXCLUSIVE Boss of Lib-Dem run South Cambridgeshire council which was first to introduce a four-day week is Martin Lewis reveals how to get a cheaper supermarket shop and FREE food. She was a producer for the tabloid TV show A Current Affair. They took in their differences: the chins, for instancerounded, receded, and cleft, hinting at different fathers. When I read, in early 2010, that Norma had not had an abortion, I began to wonder whether the child, who would then be an adult of almost 40, was aware of his or her background. The notion of finally laying claim to Norma was empowering. US tech billionaire's Matt Baszucki found the low-carb/high fat Could a hormone spray reignite your love life? Ruth was ecstatic. Im sitting here going back and forth and back and forth and back and forth, Shelley recalled, and then its going to be too late., Shelley had long held a private hope, she said, that Norma would one day feel something for another human being, especially for one she brought into this world. Now that Norma was dying, Shelley felt that desire acutely. She simply continued on. In early June 1970, the lawyer called with the news that a newborn baby girl was available. Shelley was happy. She married Elwood McCorveyat the age of 16, but separated shortly after while she was pregnant. Thornton was two-and-a-half when Roe v Wade was decided. Throughout the 1980s and into the 1990s, she remained an ardent supporter of abortion rights and worked for a time at a Dallas women's clinic where abortions were performed. Shelley Lynn Thornton, now 51, is the biological daughter of Norma McCorvey and spoke on the record for the first time in 2021. Hanft paid them to scan microfiche birth records for the asterisks that might denote an adoption. Normas personal life was complex. I could rock a pair of Jordache, she said. They kept asking me what side I was on, she recalled. Leave us alone. Again, she began to cry. Her identity was not publicly known until 2021. In 2003, a she filed a motion to overturn her original 1973 rulingwith the U.S. district court in Dallas. Hanft, though, attested in writing that, to the contrary, she had started looking for Shelley in conjunction [with] and with permission from Ms. McCorvey. The tabloid had a written record of Normas gratitude. "In his majority opinion, Justice Harry Blackmun noted that a 'pregnancy will come to term before the usual appellate process is complete,'" Prager writes. Her first child was the only one of her three children who was a part of her mother's life. Allred interjected that the decision was about choice. But for Norma it was more directly connected to publicity and, she hoped, income. Her first child was the only one of her three children who was a part of her mother's life. They explained that the tabloid had recently found the child Roseanne Barr had relinquished for adoption as a teenager, and that the pair had reunited. The motion moved through the courts until it was ultimately denied by the Supreme Court in 2005. But she slept with women a lot more and worked in lesbian bars." But she never had the abortion. I knew what I didnt want to do, Shelley said. "I told her I would never, ever thank her for not aborting me.". But as Justice Blackmun noted, the length of the legal process had made that impossible. Now 51, Thorton has identified herself as the "Roe baby." Thorton said knowing she was supposed to be aborted affected her mental health, but she doesn't want to be an anti-abortion symbol. She gave birth to three children, each of whom was put up for adoption. The Family Roe is scheduled for release on Tuesday. who were looking for a woman willing to serve as a plaintiff in a pro-choice case. It will be released on Sept. 14, but an excerpt. McCluskey had told Ruth and Billy that Shelley had two half sisters. And she was not looking for her second child. To do this we will link your MailOnline account with your Facebook account. New COVID vaccines may be needed next year, BioNTech CEO s Woman has 'loud, full body orgasm' in the middle of LA concert, Biden son arrives for baby mama showdown, lawyer says he's already paid $750K support, Michael J. You had to know cops. Jonah and his two brothers sometimes helped. Months after filing Roe, Norma met a woman named Connie Gonzales, almost 17 years her senior, and moved into her home. She admitted before she died that she made the change in exchange for hundreds of thousands of dollars. Shelley Lynn Thornton is the baby of Roe vs. Wade plaintiff Norma McCorvey. The only thing I knew about being pro-life or pro-choice or even Roe v. Wade, Shelley recalled, was that this person had made it okay for people to go out and be promiscuous., Still, Shelley struggled to grasp what exactly Hanft was saying. McCorvey sued Henry Wade, the Dallas county district attorney, in 1970. Two days later, Shelley and Ruth drove to Seattles Space Needle, to dine high above the city with Hanft and her associate, a mustachioed man named Reggie Fitz. And she began working to connect other women with the children they had relinquished. Sixteen states and the District of Columbia, meanwhile, have protected access to abortion in state law. '", She said she'd grown up with the idea that 'if a familymember had a baby, they couldn't take care of it, then somebodyelse in the family took it and took care of it.'. Thornton said last year she will never forgive McCorvey 'mostly because I feel that she could have handled things a lot better.'. This story has been shared 411,273 times. Join Facebook to connect with Shelly Lynn and others you may know. I think she was taken advantage of by both sides, but I think she also took advantage of both sides, Thornton told ABC News. She had occasional affairs with men and a brief marriage at age 16. A phone call was arranged. Mills was with McCorvey when she died. Lavin wrote that Shelley was of American historyboth a part of a great decision for women and the truest example of what the right to life can mean. Her desire to tell Shelleys story represented, she wrote, an obligation to our gender. She signed off with an invitation to call her at Seattles Stouffer Madison Hotel. It was so not Texas, Shelley said; the rain and the people left her cold. A Current Affair went away. she thought. She struggled to see where her birth mother ended and she herself began. Each stop was one step further from Shelleys start in the world. Politico reported Monday night that Justice Samuel Alito, one of six justices appointed by Republican presidents on the nine-member court, wrote a majority draft opinion in February repudiating both Roe and the 1992 Planned Parenthood vs. Casey decision. On January 22, 1973, the Supreme Court decided that the constitutional right to privacy applied to abortion. Her religious conversion led her to give up her female lover, Connie Gonzales. ", To Thornton, pro-life represented a bunch of religious fanatics going around and doing protests.. One day in 1980, as Shelley remembered, it was just that he was no longer there. Shelley was 10. She told her birth mother that she "would never, ever thank her for not aborting me". Being described as pro-life in the Enquirer, she said, felt like being associated with a bunch of religious fanatics going around and doing protests.. But he did not identify them, or Norma, or say anything about the Roe lawsuit that Norma had filed three months earlier. View the profiles of people named Shelly Lynn. You aint never seen a happier woman, Billy recalled. Hanft often relied on information not legally available: Social Security numbers, birth certificates. Toby Hanft knew what it was to let go of a child. McCorvey's pregnancy led to the Roe v. Wade decision in 1973 that found a constitutional right to abortion.. She is speaking out now,. We have lived in times of uncertainty and insecurity before, but to have such a fundamental right taken away and this ruling be overturned concerns me of what lies ahead."[6][7]. She gave a second child up for adoption, but when she got pregnant a third time she decided to have an abortion. She no more absolutely opposed Roe than she had ever absolutely supported it; she believed that abortion ought to be legal for precisely three months after conception, a position she stated publicly after both the Roe decision and her religious awakening. Ruth contacted their lawyer. Seeing double! Thornton's identity has been unknown to the public for more than 50 years. Thanks for contacting us. It was something of an underworld, Jonah said. Shelly Thornton lives in Troy, MI; previous cities include Clinton Township MI and Sterling Heights MI. Duchess of Buccleuch dies aged 68 after 'short illness' following operation, her family reveal - just days Charles' Gladiator! She was first named as McCorvey's daughter last month in an article published in The Atlantic. The bit of the movie she watched had left her with the thought that Jane Roe was indecent. From Shelleys perspective, it was clear that if she, the Roe baby, could be said to represent anything, it was not the sanctity of life but the difficulty of being born unwanted. She never expressed genuine feeling for me or genuine remorse for doing the things that she did, saying the things that she did over and over and over again. We both like the same colors, we both like to do the same crafts and things like that. Ruth in particular, Shelley would recall, felt it was important that she know she had been chosen. But even the chosen wonder about their roots. The news sent shock waves throughout Washington D.C. with Democrats vowing to codify the legal right to an abortion into law and Republicans celebrating the news. Thornton has been able to connect with one of her two older biological half-sisters whom McCorvey had also given up for adoption, Jennifer Ferguson. McCorvey, who died in 2017, joined the abortion rights movement in the 1980s, saying she hoped to find the child she had put up for adoption, but then things got sticky. Shelley had replied, she recalled, that she hoped Norma and Connie would be discreet in front of her son: How am I going to explain to a 3-year-old that not only is this person your grandmother, but she is kissing another woman? Norma yelled at her, and then said that Shelley should thank her. She already knew her two other daughters, but had only scant information about Thornton. (A woman had recently accused Norma of shortchanging her in a marijuana sale.) In March 2013, Shelley flew to Texas to meet her half sistersfirst Jennifer, in the city of Elgin, and then, together with Jennifer, their big sister, Melissa, at her home in Katy. Thorntons birth mother was the plaintiff in that case who wanted to legally end her pregnancy in Texas. Shelley Lynn Thornton was two-and-a-half years old when the Roe v. Wade ruling was issued. There are 18 states that have near-total bans on their books, while four more have time-limit band and four others are likely to pass new bans if Roe v. Wade is overturned, Republican appointed-JusticesClarence Thomas, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett all voted to strike down Roe with Samuel Alito, Politico noted. They sat down on a couch, none of their feet quite touching the floor. Norma won her case. For example, states could decide whether abortions were allowed only during the first and second trimester but not the third (typically beyond 28 weeks). Years later, when Billys brother adopted a baby girl, Ruth decided that she wanted to adopt a child too. Ill go with whatever you tell me.. Norma had no sooner announced her search than The National Enquirer offered to help. It could well overturn Roe. One year later, her birth mother started to look for her. Roes pseudonymous plaintiff, Jane Roe, was a Dallas waitress named Norma McCorvey. "Norma was pro-choice, and it seemed to Shelley that to have an abortion would render her no different than Norma," Prager wrote. But Shelley was not able to lock her birth mother away. At three days old, she was adopted by then-engaged Texas residents, Ruth Schmidt and Billy Thornton. The 'Does', another couple who were childless, also filed a companion complaint, saying that medical risks made it unsafe but not life-threatening for the wife to carry a pregnancy to term, and arguing they should be able to obtain a safe, legal abortion should she become pregnant. This past weekend, thousands of women across the country marched to protect their abortion rights in 650 cities, including Manhattan and Albany. Kathy Hochul told rally-goers in the state capital. Thornton's adoptive mother, Ruth Schmidt, told her when she was young that she had been adopted, and Thornton said she often yearned to know about her biological parents. Soon after, Norma announced that she was hoping to find her third child, the Roe baby. She would call town halls asking for information. Nine years her senior, he was courteous and loved cars. McCluskey, the adoption lawyer, was dead, but Norma herself provided Hanft with enough information to start her search: the gender of the child, along with her date and place of birth. The monster ego's ball: Tonight the great and the woke will honor Karl Lagerfeld at the Met show-off-athon, Met Gala prep! Roe's lawyers said she was unable to travel out of the state to obtain an abortion and argued that the law was too vague and infringed on her constitutional rights. She told them she didnt even know what that meant before Ruth was able to escort away from the media barrage. Thornton has since met her two half sisters, but she did not reunite with McCorvey before her death. I visited Connie the following year, then returned a second time. She is 51. "Norma's personal life was complex. Shelley Lynn Thornton, now a 51-year-old woman, revealed her name and spoke to the press on-the-record for the first time in an excerpt of the upcoming book "The Family Roe: An American. He sent a letter to the Enquirer, demanding that the paper publish no identifying information about his client and that it cease contact with her. Its settled law in the nation., Robert Daemmrich Photography Inc/Corbis via Getty Images. In December 2012, Shelley began to tell me the story of her life. Published: 15:21 BST, 24 June 2022 | Updated: 16:20 BST, 24 June 2022, Norma McCorvey, known as 'Jane Roe', is pictured in January 1983. Afterwards, Thornton spoke to McCorvey on the phone. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Of course, the child had a real name too. Theyd asked me if Id ever heard of her before and I said no, Thornton told ABC News Linsey Davis. I'm not the one who createdthis movement. The name was not familiar to Shelley or Ruth. (J. Scott Applewhite/AP; Washington Post illustration) Timothy Bella September 9, 2021 Shelley Lynn Thornton, 51, has come forward to reveal that she is the youngest daughter of McCorvey - the woman known as Jane Roe Thornton was the only child of her adopted parents Ruth Schmidt. At the same time, she feared embracing her birth mother; it might be better, she recalled, to tuck her away as background noise., Norma, too, was upset. Im supposed to thank you for getting knocked up and then giving me away, Thornton recalled saying. We've received your submission. I was just a pawn, and I wasn't going to let her do it. Her name was not yet widely known when, shortly before the march, three bullets pierced her home and car. The tabloid agreed, once more, to protect Shelleys identity. And she delivered. But she got through ninth grade, shedding her Texas accent and making friends at Highline High. Texas is once again the epicenter of the abortion fight after the Supreme Court declined to block a restrictive state law banning abortions as early as six weeks into pregnancy and allowing anyone in the U.S. to sue abortion providers or others who help women get the procedure after that time frame. Their dinner was not yet ready, and the three women crossed the street to a playground. This year, eight conservative states have already moved to restrict abortion rights. They demanded to know the teenagers stance on abortion: Was she pro-life or pro-choice? Hanft was thrilled to get the Enquirer assignment. However, abortion rights have been under threat in recent months as Republican-led states move to tighten rules - with some seeking to ban all abortions after six weeks, before many women even know they are pregnant - andhave passed various abortion restrictions in defiance of the Roe precedent in recent years. All her life, Shelley had wanted to know the facts of her birth. Eight months had passed since the Enquirer story when, on a Sunday night in February 1990, there was a knock at the door of the home Shelley shared with her mother. They soared on swings, unaware that happy playgrounds had always made Norma ache for themthe daughters she had let go. ', Shelley Thornton (pictured during childhood) knew she was adopted but didn't know who her birth mother was until 1989 when she was contacted by reporters from The National Enquirer. On June 2, 1970, 37 girls had been born in Dallas County; only one of them had been placed for adoption. We will automatically post your comment and a link to the news story to your Facebook timeline at the same time it is posted on MailOnline. Playgrounds were a source of distress: Empty, they reminded Norma of Roe; full, they reminded her of the children she had let go. But she did an about-face and later spoke out on behalf of anti-abortion campaignersafter befriending The Rev. In testimony for a Senate subcommittee in 1998, McCorvey said: 'I am dedicated to spending the rest of my life undoing the law that bears my name.'. And they took in their similarities: the long shadow of their shared birth mother and the desperate hopes each of them had had of finding one another. And they said, 'Well, she is the woman who they used to do the Roe versus Wade case. When tenants in the complex moved out, he took her with him to rummage through whatever they had left behinddolls and books and things like that, Shelley recalled. 'And that's really hard to grasp when you're in that kind of a situation and you're just kind of like learning all of this stuff,' she said. HuffPost's top politics stories, straight to your inbox. Thornton was born in a Dallas hospital in 1970 as the third of McCorvey's three children, none of whom she raised. The investigator handed Shelley a recent article about Norma in People magazine, and the reality sank in. To speak of it even in private was to risk it spilling into public view. A short time later, she underwent another religious conversion and became a Roman Catholic and left Operation Rescue. In the decade since Norma had been thrust upon her, Shelley recalled, Norma and Roe had been always there. Unknowing friends on both sides of the abortion issue would invite Shelley to rallies. She was not at all eager to become a mother, she recalled; Doug intimated, she said, that she should consider having an abortion. The person known as the Roe baby, referred to as such because of her birth mothers role in the landmark case protecting abortion, allowed herself to be publicly identified for the first time Thursday. In 1960, at the age of 17, she married a military man from her hometown, and the couple moved to an Air Force base in Texas. His great-grandfather Reginald and his grandfather Reginald and his father, Reginald, had all gone to Harvard and become eminent doctors. I want to hold you now and give you my love, but Im still upset about the fact that I couldnt abort you? But speaking to her daughter for the first time, Norma didnt mention abortion. If the court decides in favor of the state, Roe v. Wade will effectively be overturned. The story quoted Hanft. Billy had fathered six children with four women (in that neighborhood, he told me). Four more states are considered likely to quickly pass bans now that Roe is overturned. The questionpro-life or pro-choice?hung in the air. McCorvey fell pregnant to a different man and gave the baby up for adoption in 1967. Mindful of her adoption, she wished to know who had brought her into being: her heart-shaped face and blue eyes, her shyness and penchant for pink, her frequent anxietywhich gripped her when her father began to drink heavily. Thornton released a statement speaking out against the Supreme Court's decision to overturn the 1973 landmark Roe case. What is she going to say to that child when she finds him? a spokesman for the National Right to Life Committee had asked a reporter rhetorically. She especially welcomed the prospect of coming together with her half sisters. McCorvey was initially pro-choice, then switched to an anti-abortion stance following a religious conversion, and then revealed in a stunning deathbed confession in a documentary that she was paid exorbitant money by a religious organization to pose as an anti-abortion activist even though she didn't believe in that view. Secrets and lies are, like, the two worst things in the whole world, she said. But a hole in Tobys life had been filled. The two told ABC they had an instant bond. Now they talk nearly every day. But there was no mistake: Shelley had been born in Dallas Osteopathic Hospital, where Norma had given birth, on June 2, 1970. Fitz loved his work, and he was about to land a major scoop. When the Roe case was decided, in 1973, the adoptive parents were oblivious of its connection to their daughter, now 2 and a half, a toddler partial to spaghetti and pork chops and Cheez Whiz casserole. Schmidt ended the meeting and the pair left. Now 51, she revealed her identity for the first time in The Atlantic. At three days old, she was adopted by then-engaged Texas residents, Ruth Schmidt and Billy Thornton. Before Shelley, Norma McCorvey had two other daughters who she put up for adoption. In early 1991, Shelley found herself pregnant. The case went on to the Supreme Court, under the filing Roe vs Wade, to protect McCorvey's privacy. [3], In 2021, Thornton's identity as the "Roe baby" was released in Joshua Prager's book, The Family Roe: An American Story. She sued the Dallas attorney general Henry Wade over a Texas law that made it a crime to terminate a pregnancy except in cases of rape or incest, or when the mother's life was in danger. 'My whole thinking is that, "oh God everybody is going to hateme because everyone is going to blame me for abortion being legal,"' she said. Baby Roe: Shelley Lynn Thornton, a 51-year-old mother of three, has spoken out for the first time on camera. [2] Her birth mother first made contact with Thornton in 1989 when she was a teenager living near Seattle. She could make them still by eating. Also referred to by the pseudonym "Roe Baby", Thornton is the child at the center of the 1973 U.S. Supreme Court decision, Roe v. Wade. Ruth turned to a lawyer, a friend of a friend. Thank you for supporting The Atlantic. Official records yielded an adoptive name. She began to look hard and long at every girl in every park. My whole thinking is that, Oh God, everybodys going to hate me because everyones going to blame me for abortion being legal. You know, its like Its all my fault, is pretty much what I was thinking, she said. We decided we did not want another. The girl born at Dallas Osteopathic Hospital on June 2, 1970, did not join either of her older half sisters. Her identity was only made public in September by The Atlantic. The next year, she had a boyfriend. But it cautioned her again that cooperation was the safest option. . Shelley also asked about her two half sisters, but Norma wanted to speak only about herself and Shelley, the two people in the family tied to Roe. Norma no longer wanted them. In 'The Family Roe:' the human side of the landmark abortion case 'Roe v. Wade' (NPR, May 9, 2022, interview with Prager, intro states, "The baby, often referred to as Baby Roe, is Shelly Lynn Thornton, now a grown woman whose story is at the center of Joshua Prager's book The Family Roe."). PRAGER: So her name is Shelley Lynn Thornton. Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, "Identity of 'Roe baby' revealed after decades of secrecy", "Woman Whose Conception Sparked Roe v. Wade Case Breaks Silence: 'I'm Keeping a Secret but I Hate It', "Supreme Court abortion ruling live updates: Americans can get abortions in Canada: Trudeau", Supreme Court abortion ruling live updates: Americans can get abortions in Canada: Trudeau, Daughter of 'Jane Roe', the woman behind the landmark abortion case, comes to terms with her identity, Daughter of Jane Roe Has 'No Regrets' About Never Meeting Her Birth Mother After Landmark Abortion Case, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shelley_Lynn_Thornton&oldid=1143378474, This page was last edited on 7 March 2023, at 10:48. McCorvey was 22 years old in 1970, unmarried and pregnant in Texas, where abortion was illegal. Thornton was two-and-a-half when Roe v Wade was decided. Roe might be a heavy load to carry. I just heard about the Roe baby identifying herself. That was fine by her. This article has been adapted from Joshua Pragers new book, The Family Roe: An American Story. I had assumed, having never given the matter much thought, that the plaintiff who had won the legal right to have an abortion had in fact had one. In 1988, Shelley graduated from Highline High and enrolled in secretarial school. I was like, What?! Part of HuffPost Politics. I dont like not knowing what shes doing, Shelley explained. For her to have to keep that under lock and key for so many years and not talk about it, it can only hurt, and she doesnt want to do that anymore, Ferguson said. Thornton's reaction was "What! 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. My association with Roe started and ended because I was conceived, Thornton tells Prager, whom she began communicating with in 2012. Shelley Lynn Thornton is the baby of Roe vs. Wade plaintiff Norma McCorvey. Philip 'Flip' Benham when his anti-abortion group moved next door to the clinic where she was working. Im glad to know that my birth mother is alive, she was quoted in the story as saying, and that she loves mebut Im really not ready to see her. The justices are expected to take up a case concerning a similar Mississippi law that bans most abortions after 15 weeks of pregnancy, a direct challenge to the 1973 decision. But Shelley let the hours pass on that winters day. In Dobbs, the Court explicitly overruled Roe. I guess I dont understand why its a government concern, she told Prager, saying she thought any abortion laws should not be influenced by religion and politics. Ruth loved being a motherplaying the tooth fairy, outfitting Shelley in dresses, putting her hair into pigtails. In 1984, Billy got back in touch with Ruth and asked to see their daughter.
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